Estudio comparativo de análisis de frecuencia de resonancia en implantes colocados en maxilar posterior con y sin regeneración sinusal

Depto. de Anatomía y EmbriologíaFac. de MedicinaTRUEunpu

Evaluation templates and fulfillment of the university formative objectives: diversification and transverselity of criteria in subjects of Spanish Language and Theory of Literature

In the different projects boarded in these last years by our group from educational innovation, attention to two lines of work has been lent that, applied to subjects integrated in the scopes of the study of the Spanish language and of the theory of Literature, were in our opinion essential to approach the new educative space in which we were immersed. In one first stage, it was fundamental the elaboration of educational materials and the use of heterogenous tools that allowed the student to make a pursuit of the subject in which the knowledge was acquired progressively. The space of the Virtual Campus thus becomes a valid platform for the development and design of different types from activities and exercises by means of which complementary tasks to actual teaching are approached. However, this development raises in one second phase –in which we were now– and almost simultaneously, the necessity to analyze the evaluation methods. Once established the continuous evaluation like fundamental criterion in the development of the subject, it is precise to establish general frames that allow at the same time student’s precise pursuit and transverselity between criteria of evaluation shared by several subjects. From these budgets, our work is centered in the creation of templates or model-cards model that identifie so much the evaluation criteria as the aptitudes that the students must surpass, to the object of which can serve as guide in their application to different disciplines. Therefore, on starting from the exercises designed in the first stage of the project, evaluative models are developed that allow to value the degree of assimilation and execution of the different objectives and contents.Example: Work in group and later exposition and discussions by the students: - Consisting of the putting in common of the results derived from the work in group or other individual derivatives of the theoretical and literary text commentary. - Cooperative learning: works in equipment, inside and outside the classroom. Objectives: to favor the doubt and exchange of information on the subjects debate object, besides to foment initiatives and the critical attitude of the students. - Justification: this type of exercises favors the formation of the student in two-way traffic. First, in as much it must construct his own speech, organize it, structure it and argue it for his putting in common before his companions. It facilitates the personal learning and the development of skills related to the construction, elaboration and written expression of different types from speech. The second, the exposition helps to develop skills and comunicative strategies, contributing to improve the oral expression. Finally, the coordination of the work of group causes a greater implication of the students in the process of elaboration and the final results, as much of the work written as of the oral presentation, without forgetting that the use of other resources (presentations, videos... etc.) by the students facilitates his familiarisation with educational and expositive techniques nearer the present contextInted2009 Proceedings C

An Implementation of a Renesas H8/300 Microprocessor with a Cycle-Level Timing Extension

We describe an implementation of the Renesas H8/300 16-bit processor in VHDL suitable for synthesis on an FPGA. We extended the ISA slightly to accomodate cycle-accurate timers accessible from the instruction set, designed to provide more precise real-time control. We describe the architecture of our implementation in detail, describe our testing strategy, and finally show how to built a cross compilation toolchain under Linux

Living Wills in functioning: A legal tool with therapeutic aims

A pesar de los importantes avances en la curación y/o tratamiento de enfermedades, la muerte sigue siendo un hecho irremediable para el ser humano. Por tanto, conviene recordar que ayudar a bien morir es también uno de los fi nes de la Medicina actual. Desde la Psicooncología, las Instrucciones Previas (IIPP) se conceptualizan como una herramienta legal con objetivos psicoterapéuticos. Se trata de una vía para abrir el diálogo sobre cuestiones relacionadas con la muerte y un instrumento para la deliberación moral y toma de decisiones. Realizadas dentro de un contexto terapéutico de confi anza mutua, las IIPP se convierten en un facilitador, a medio plazo, del bienestar del paciente y de su familia.In spite of important advances in diseases treatment, death is still unavoidable for humanbeing. Therefore, it should be taken into account that “well-dying” is one of the goals of Medicine. From Psychooncology, Living Wills (LV) are a legal tool with therapeutic aims. They are a way to open dialogue about topics related to death and a valious instrument for moral deliberation and decision making process. If LV are developed in a therapeutic context of mutual trust, they become a helper of well-being for patient and family

Haemato-oncological disease and inmigration: itineraries for exclusion?

En los servicios sanitarios nos encontramos con el nuevo y frecuente fenómeno social de los flujos migratorios. Muchos son los factores que repercuten en el proceso de salud/ enfermedad de los inmigrantes, convirtiéndose en ocasiones en itinerarios de exclusión. Este estudio pretende describir las variables psico-sociales de los pacientes inmigrantes con una enfermedad onco-hematológica en atención especializada hospitalaria. Para ello se evaluó a un grupo de 60 pacientes inmigrantes ingresados en el Servicio de Hematología del Hospital Universitario La Paz; la mayoría eran mujeres y la edad media era de 40 años. Un gran número procedía de Latino-América, estaban casados pero carecían de cuidador principal; a pesar de esto, sentían que tenían apoyo emocional familiar y social. Presentaban dificultades económicas y escasos recursos, estando la mayoría en una situación de desempleo. No informaban de significativos niveles de ansiedad o depresión. Nuestro estudio refleja un escenario de enorme precariedad psico-social en estos pacientes, cuando se enfrentan doblemente, al hecho de la inmigración y a la amenaza de la enfermedad onco-hematológica. De la investigación salen propuestas concretas de mejora que traen un compromiso específico, frente a la experiencia de sufrimiento que trae la enfermedad y frente a la experiencia de exclusión. Entendemos que este tipo de investigaciones ayuda a preservar los derechos de los más desfavorecidos.Health Services have to deal with new and frequent social phenomena of migratory flows. There are many factors related to the health/illness process among the immigrants, resulting sometimes in exclusion itineraries. The present study pretends to describe the psychosocial variables related to immigrant patients with a haematological disease in a specialized hos¬pitalization setting. We evaluated a sample of sixty immigrant patients’ hospitalized at the Haematology Service of the University Hospi tal La Paz. Most of them were women and the mean of age was 40 years old. A great number of these patients were from Latin-America. They were married, but without primary caregiver, although, they perceived family and social support. They presented economic difficulties and poor social-economic resources being most of them unemployed. Not significant levels of anxiety and/or depression were reported. Our study reflects a precarious scene for these patients when they face the double challenge of the immigration and the threat of the haematological disease. From the research we can take out concrete improvement proposals in order to reinforce our specific compromise against the suffering experience related to the disease and the exclusion experience. We realize that these kind of research helps to preserve the most disfavoured rights. We understand that this type of investigations helps to preserve the rights of the most disfavoured

Thr105Ile (rs11558538) polymorphism in the histamine N-methyltransferase (HNMT) gene and risk for Parkinson disease A PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis

Background/aims: Several neuropathological, biochemical, and pharmacological data suggested a possible role of histamine in the etiopathogenesis of Parkinson disease (PD). The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs11558538 in the histamine Nmethyltransferase (HNMT) gene has been associated with the risk of developing PD by several studies but not by some others. We carried out a systematic review that included all the studies published on PD risk related to the rs11558538 SNP, and we conducted a meta-analysis following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Methods: We used several databases to perform the systematic review, the software Meta-DiSc 1.1.1 to perform the metaanalysis of the eligible studies, and the Q-statistic to test heterogeneity between studies. Results: The meta-analysis included 4 eligible case–control association studies for the HNMT rs11558538 SNP and the risk for PD (2108 patients, 2158 controls). The frequency of the minor allele positivity showed a statistically significant association with a decreased risk for PD, both in the total series and in Caucasians. Although homozygosity for the minor allele did not reach statistical significance, the test for trend indicates the occurrence of a gene–dose effect. Global diagnostic odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for rs11558538T were 0.61 (0.46–0.81) for the total group, and 0.63 (0.45–0.88) for Caucasian patients. Conclusion: The present meta-analysis confirms published evidence suggesting that the HNMT rs11558538 minor allele is related to a reduced risk of developing PD.Trabajo financiado por: Instituto de Salud Carlos III. Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria. Ayudas PI12/00241, PI12/00324, PI15/00303 y RETICS RD12/0013/0002 Junta de Extremadura y Fondos FEDER. Ayuda GR15026peerReviewe

SISTEMA INTEGRADO EN UN UAV PARA RECONOCIMIENTOS TECNICOS DE INGENIEROS

La evolución rápida de la tecnología ha permitido utilizar los UAV como una herramienta cotidiana de trabajo. Un ejemplo de esta revolución es que en un futuro cercano la Fuerza Aérea de los Estados Unidos, prevé que un tercio de las aeronaves militares de uso operativo serán no tripuladas. Al principio, se consideró una herramienta para captar imágenes, pero ha pasado a utilizarse en múltiples ámbitos profesionales en temas tan diversos como entregas de carga, seguridad, agricultura de precisión, inspección de instalaciones, gestión en la construcción, protección civil, salvamento marítimo o transporte de mercancías entre otros. Desarrollando así, un papel fundamental en la vida militar por la ventaja táctica, operacional y estratégica que aporta. En las Unidades de Ingenieros, la utilización de estos medios es vital debido a que pueden operar en zonas remotas peligrosas, de forma activa o pasiva, para la adquisición de información enviando imágenes en tiempo real que alimenta la inteligencia y sirvan de asesoramiento en la toma de decisiones del puesto de Mando. Para conseguir la información precisa de estos reconocimientos es necesario un sistema que permita su obtención de manera óptima. Uno de los objetivos de este trabajo es la selección de aquellos sensores que cubran las necesidades de la misión en las Unidades de Ingenieros. Los sensores seleccionados fueron: sensor multiespectral, permite observar radiaciones invisibles al ojo humano, sensor termográfico, la cual crea imágenes gracias al calor desprendido por los cuerpos, y el sistema Lidar, para generar imágenes en 3D del terreno, aumentando así las capacidades de las Unidades de Ingenieros. Estos sensores acoplados a un Vehículo Aéreo No Tripulado (UAV - Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) reduciría el riesgo del personal al poder detectar la amenaza con antelación. El sistema UAV más sensor, permitiría la observación de puntos sensibles, sin arriesgar vidas humanas, contribuyendo al logro de objetivos a nivel táctico, operacional o estratégicos. Todas estas ventajas permiten que se incremente la velocidad con la que se cumple la misión, logrando realizar el ciclo OODA, observe, orient, decide, act, más rápido que el oponente, obteniendo así una clara ventaja. Uno de los riesgos de seguridad en las Unidades de Ingenieros es la de sufrir una explosión de artefactos explosivos en rutas, por ello es fundamental integrar e incorporar estos sistemas (UAV más sensor) que permitirán minimizar dicho riesgo y una mayor flexibilidad operativa. Para la selección del sensor y el UAV más adecuados a las necesidades de la unidad, se siguió un procedimiento analítico jerárquico (AHP) cuyos resultados recomiendan la utilización por parte de las unidades del UAV Alpha800. Gracias a este vehículo e incorporando el sensor seleccionado, se consiguen tres beneficios: • Se estudiará el terreno para la reconstrucción y habilitación de vías de comunicación. • Se obtendrá capacidad de apoyo al despliegue mediante el levantamiento topográfico para la construcción de campamentos y fortificaciones. • Estudio del terreno para el restablecimiento de servicios esenciales (aguadas y servicios eléctricos) o de vías de ferrocarriles, es decir, actividades propias de un reconocimiento de ingenieros. <br /

From genes to molecules, secondary metabolism in Botrytis cinerea. New insights into anamorphic and telemorphic stages

The ascomycete Botrytis cinerea Pers. Fr., classified within the family Sclerotiniaceae, is the agent that causes grey mould disease which infects at least 1400 plant species, including crops of economic importance such as grapes and strawberries. The life cycle of B. cinerea consists of two phases: asexual (anamorph, Botrytis cinerea Pers. Fr.) and sexual (teleomorph, Botryotinia fuckeliana (de Bary) Wetzel). During the XVI International Symposium dedicated to the Botrytis fungus, which was held in Bari in June 2013, the scientific community unanimously decided to assign the most widely used name of the asexual form, Botrytis, to this genus of fungi. However, in the literature, we continue to find articles referring to both morphic stages. In this review, we take stock of the genes and metabolites reported for both morphic forms of B. cinerea between January 2015 and October 2022

Propuestas de manual organizacional y de funciones para la empresa envases plásticos sociedad anónima ENVASA S.A.

Presenta una propuesta de manual organización y de funciones para la empresa envases plásticos sociedad anónima ENVASE S.A, el propósito del manual es facilitar el proceso de gestión técnica administrativa del personal, evitando cruces o duplicidad de funciones y responsabilidades dentro de la organización, dado que establece claramente los niveles de autoridad y sus niveles de dependencia